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Tuesday 7 March 2017

Supernova

With utmost accuracy and care nuclear reactor is built.


This is the world largest nuclear reactor of Japan
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant 



The Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant is a large, modern ABWR nuclear power plant on a 4.2-square-kilometer (1,038 acres) site including land in the towns of Kashiwazaki and Kariwa in Niigata Prefecture with a net capacity of 7,965MW.

Sun the Nuclear power plant of Solar System
Sun is converting its own mass into energy. Protons (hydrogen nuclei) are making fusion reactions and produce helium according to the proton-proton cycle or to the carbon cycle (By Hans Bethe in 1939. Bethe received the 1967 Nobel Prize in Physics.).Sun squeezes its own mass into energy. It converts  564 million tons hydrogen into 560 million tons helium every second. The almighty Allah has set the system of fusion that the gas in our sun (hydrogen and helium nuclei) is hot enough to produce collisions where fusion can take place. In the centre of the sun the temperature is about 15 million degrees centigrade.

Supernova the super Nuclear Reactor

Explosion of a star is called Supernova. Supernovas can briefly outshine entire galaxies. They’re also the primary source of heavy elements in the universe. According to NASA, supernovas are “the largest explosion that takes place in space.”
Stars explode every second somewhere in the universe in different galaxies. There are 300 billion galaxies in the observable universe and each galaxy has more than 250 billion stars. This supernova event is occurred in every second in the universe.This Gamma rays bursts are the most energetic and luminous electromagnetic events and can release more energy in 10 seconds than our sun will emit in 10 billion years.
-         Astronomers found the most powerful supernova they had ever seen, an event called ASSASN-15lh. Their report published in the contained a journal Science measurement of the total power of this explosion:

-         Converting a chunk of uranium smaller than a pea directly to energy via E = mc2produced the nuclear blast that leveled Hiroshima. The energy of ASSASN-15lh is comparable to converting the entire moon to pure energy every 30 seconds. The biggest thermonuclear blast ever created was a billion trillion times less energy than one second of this supernova.

-         Our sun produces 3.8 x 1026 watts of power. So, this supernova was about 580 billion times brighter than our sun.
-         The Milky Way galaxy in which we live burns with roughly 8 x 1036 watts. For its few dying days, the supernova is nearly 30 times more luminous than our entire galaxy.

-         A massive power plant produces about 109 watts. The total electrical energy generated by all power plants on earth is about 7.9 x 1019 Joules per year. In a single nanosecond, ASSASN-15lh expelled more energy than those power plants could produce, operating at full capacity, for 2.8 billion years.

This supernova is a single command of Allah “Be”, and it is. This the power of our Creator. 
الله سبحانه وتعالى